avocado production in south africa pdf

"H'U���*�����&F)U� �AJ�c�� �걔^%Q���6γ��T=�8a2�b���h��?4����� [5=�v~}�n�K a��QEzl��S�4������,��[�˲�R=���IRs��TND����Z6Q�����?��^�d�/�E�?���HS�} ��7A�X_�T���O^��'�,������Nkh����‡x�Ut�S5����i��Im��L\���@0�#8T�j��S�h�,UO���!�����i 3c^EO��L����.���\�@^7�� California Avocado Society 2001 Yearbook 85: 51-63 Avocado Production in South Africa L. L. Vorster Westfalia Estate, Duiwelskloof, South Africa Introduction Avocado production in South Africa is an export-orientated industry %PDF-1.5 Avocado production in South Africa is concentrated mainly in the subtropical areas of Limpopo, Mpumalanga and parts of KwaZulu-Natal. Livelihoods in Value Chain Inclusion Assessing the impacts of value chain inclusion on small-scale avocado farmers in Vhembe district, South Africa 6/26/2015 Universiteit van Amsterdam Ulrike Salva Chawiche - 10706801 MSc %���� "There's going to be significant expansion and increase in production in South Africa in the following years ahead," he said. 4 0 obj Presently the avocado is grown in the tropics on both sides of the equator and in subtropical regions up to 43° latitude. endobj <>>> Avocado Brainstorming 2018 Towards a Sustainable Future EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The 6th Avocado Brainstorming meeting was held in Tzaneen, South Africa from 28 May through 1 June 2018. in India. 1 0 obj South Africa, he explained, currently has a total avocado surface area of around 18,000 hectares, with an additional 2,000-2,500 hectares expected to be planted annually. <> [1] The estimated total world production for avocados in 2018 was 6,407,171 metric tonnes, up 6.7% from 6,005,285 tonnes in 2017. The export estimate for the 2019 season from March to October is 14.5 million of 4 kg cartons, which amounts to 58 000 tons. An annual rainfall exceeding 1 000 mm is desirable, and it should be well distributed, with the only dry period in June and July. TROPICAL AND SUBTROPICAL CROPS 1.1 AVOCADO 2 1.2 BANANAS 4 1.3 CITRUS 6 … <>/Pattern<>/Font<>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> The avocado industry is a major industry in South Africa and this can be seen by its economic contribution. avocado production and effective solution of the problems. \Z������ ?�2?Mu�݄�m�`Ha�B>��k� ܄�o���7��D0����;���A�����;~�����H�Zj�?��驓������հ���`g��=y�&�J���ҟ����Vmu4����G|�O�Ï�|�. from different avocado and mango production areas in South Africa Gina M. Sanders, L. Korsten and F.C. 1 0 obj Supporting this theory From a climatological point of view, the best areas for commercial avocado production are the cool, subtropical parts of Mpumalanga, Limpopo and KwaZulu-Natal, where the rainfall is fairly high and mist occurs frequently. <>>> South African avocado estimate around 30% down The initial estimate for the 2018/2019 avocado season is between 15.5 and 16 million equivalent 4kg cartons, says Derek Donkin, CEO of … 2 0 obj endobj The experiments reported here were on Edranol, representative of … x����n�0���s$x�}� ��E����TE^�ZFm��_�6Z�Q���)���r�no��h6vw������1.�`��8�|e%����C ����c^�>Ø�L��n��c�d>h y�k E9��>L����HWq�!H!ZJKT�]�\��ӥ����M��?-gO��r ���'��q4I;�Tt@�s�d�B�ORv��TKSJ�L�b�h��%�C���������}[�׬�Zt��um�(>P��W�A���'Ud�SG��}XU$+_Oq�wO��3U���i�g�\���|Φ�M�-�V���)v�ï����ru��T���n�Y{�´����Lj�. AVOCADO: Post Harvest Operations Page 3 1 Introduction There are 57 avocado producing countries in the world. However, most of the suitable areas in South Africa experience dry weather during flowering, necessitating supplementary irrigation. Several diseases affect South African avocado fruit such as Cercospora spot, anthracnose and stem-end rot (Darvas & Kotzé, 1981; Lonsdale <> However, most 3 0 obj $�R�8�� ��qց�AJ��(� The land that is currently destined for the growing of this cultivar totals 348,769 ha, producing 2'583,226 4 0 obj %PDF-1.5 Against the above backdrop, FAO organized a Regional Expert Consultation on Avocado Production Development, at the FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific, Bangkok, Thailand, The result from Table 3 proved that the main objective of Avocado production by the majority of the farmers (71.4% in Metu, 66.7% in Goma, 81.8% in Mana and 59.4% in Seka) is for sale whereas a small proportion of the sampled South African Avocado Growers Association (SAAGA) 1.2 Production quantities Volumes of avocados produced in South Africa during the last ten years are presented in Figure 3. Avocado Fruit Farming Guide: Avocado Fruit Farming Introduction of Avocado Fruit Farming: Avocados are ancient fruits and originated from Central America and Mexico. One opinion is that avoca dos were introduced into the country through settlers coming from the West Indies and other Dutch colonies after 1652. … Mexico is also the world’s largest avocado export, followed by the Netherlands, Peru, Spain, Chile, the United States, Kenya, South Africa, New Zealand, and Colombia (Freshplaza, 2019). stream The difficult task of predicting and anticipating avocado production in 2020 has been tackled by firstly attempting a vision of the world by 2020. Future production of avocados in South Africa is expected to grow with an additional 1000 ha - 1500 ha to be planted annually for at least … One hundred fifty‐two individuals INDUSTRY FACTS: 19 000 ha planted in South Africa ±1500 ha new plantings annually 5-year average annual production: 125 600 t. Employment: 1 permanent worker / 2.6 h.a. INTRODUCTION The main avocado cultivars grown in South Africa are Fuerte, Edranol and Hass. The producer-driven company - whose <> Wehner Department of Microbiology and Plant Pathology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South Africa Accepted 26 x��Y�n�F}��G)��{��AP�Vl�v��JZ ��خ[_5��~}g(����L@zEr���ٙY����ի����]��'7�wv3���~��ww�����zc��j|����QNШ�Π�_w;Z]�i����S����m�3��jt��ԃa̪a�`��`g�D[B���*$�$�N�"D��"��,BD)��`D�A�h�0J��(LB@� �0K�� ��*z� x+�,*f�P��F*��R���R*4�lz��Ame�R��� � ����C�AJ���D�R�x�� �T=�92H�z�ɐD��R�x�dF�R��-8�T=.&@�T=.x�2H�z� Specialised Oil’s have strong business experience, systems and technical skills in place to drive the project with the implementation and operating the project. stream <>/XObject<>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> <> South Africa: A supplier for the European market South African avocado growers had to reduce their production estimates down to 14.5 million 4 … During the same period, South Africa’s avocado exports to China grew at a CAGR of 20%, from 9 tonnes in 2001 to 200 … The South African Avocado industry consists of approximately 17,500 ha of commercial avocado orchards, the majority of which are situated in the North Eastern part of the country in the Limpopo and … endobj All avocado cultivars grown commercially in South Africa are sensitive to water stress. active in the avocado and mango industry for the last 40 years. Derek Donkin, CEO of the South African Subtropical Growers' Association (Subtrop) estimates that the total crop of 2019 will be in the region of 110 000 tonnes. Approximately 76% of avoca- dos are produced in America, 11% in Africa, 9% in Asia and 2% in Europe and in the South Pacific. AVOCADO SAMPLE ESTABLISHMENT AND PRODUCTION COSTS AND PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS FOR SAN DIEGO AND RIVERSIDE COUNTIES, 2011 CONVENTIONAL PRODUCTION … endobj South Africa, to become involved in fruit and nut production. 2 0 obj Once established, the benefit of these high-value crops can be derived over many years, while intercropping with grain and vegetable cash crops can easily be practised. This includes local, export and fruit sold for processing into an avocado puree and oil. FRUIT AND NUT PRODUCTION IN KZN CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION 1 1. The Avocado Market analyses the production, consumption, trade in terms of import and export and price trend of avocado and the market is segmented by Geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and Africa). South African avocados are used fresh, for avocado oil and to make guacamole South Africa supplies avocados from the southern hemisphere when production in the northern hemisphere is limited as well as to a growing local market. Major production areas in South Africa Afrupro, one of South Africa’s top subtropical fruit grower-marketers, has experienced strong growth over the recent years and is now eyeing an expansion of its avocado production base. endobj (CAGR) of 17.8% between 2001 and 2017. Exactly how early the avocado reached South Africa is unknown. Table 2: Avocado Production per State Metric Tons (MT) State MY 2018/19 MY 2019/20* Forecasted Change Michoacán 1,674,855 1,722,900 2.87% Jalisco 201,804 200,484 -0.65% State of México 97,806 110,494 12.97 Time to full production: 6-8 years This is a list of countries by avocado production from the years 2016 to 2018, based on data from the Food and Agriculture Organization Corporate Statistical Database. Limpopo Province is one of the major avocado producing areas in South Africa, and avocado production within %���� Considering that in production levels the country does A total volume of 103 131 tons of avocados were endobj 3 South Africa • Geography • Topography • Climate • Vegetation • Agriculture Greenway Farms Greenway Farms – Carrot production in Carrot production in Southern Southern AfricaAfrica Greenway Farms – Humble beginning The production of avocados in South Africa is estimated to decrease by 25 percent to 127,000 Metric Tons (MT) in the 2018/19 Marketing Year (MY), due to the fall in yields, premature fruit drop, and the cyclical on-year and off-year nature of avocado production. South Africa, for example, saw 19 percent of its avocado fruit go on sale in the United Kingdom in the 2012-13 season while almost the rest, 79 percent, went to the Eurozone. 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